Heres the first street application. Forget about the Audi as the car b/c its a bit lame compared to the vette...but check out the review on the tranny..and remember when porsche uses this technology on the '05 911 we will get a better understanding of what this dual clutch can do in a true performance car..
Heres the review (and yes...even Dave Hill is impressed with this new technology)
posted 12-02-2003 09:16 AM
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Audi shifts into a new gear
By John McCormick / Autos Insider
Audi's DSG uses two hydraulic clutches to shift gears.
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Innovative technology can be frustrating. Just ask Mercedes-Benz or BMW about the problems they have experienced with new electronic systems on recently launched models. Occasionally, however, a new device comes along that works well right from the start.
Such is the case with Audi's new direct shift gearbox (DSG), an automated manual transmission which has its first outing in the 2004 TT 3.2 Quattro. Before experiencing the new TT, I always believed I would choose a manual transmission unless facing a long commute in city traffic. For my money, the tap shift automatics and paddle shift systems introduced to date have not totally succeeded in replacing the feeling of control of a proper manual transmission.
But Audi's DSG, which is also destined to appear in the new Golf R32 sports car from parent company, Volkswagen AG, comes closer than any system I have tried. Developed by US supplier BorgWarner, DSG is different to systems like BMW's SMG in that it uses two hydraulic clutches to shift gears instead of electrohydraulic actuators.
Driving the TT, you can change gears either with steering wheel paddles or via the floor console lever. Either way, the beauty of the dual clutch design is that it pre-selects the next gear you need and does so very swiftly and with no interruption of power flow. Select sport mode and the system will even give the throttle a slight blip on the downshift, just as you would if shifting a conventional manual gearbox.
DSG works so smoothly and intuitively you find yourself running up and down the six speeds available just for the fun of it. Importantly, the system also faithfully imitates the slick-shifting action of a normal automatic transmission, whereas rival systems can be jerky in full automatic mode.
Does DSG fully recreate the feeling of control you experience when braking into your favorite corner with a well-executed series of manual gearbox downshifts? Not quite. You can't modulate the clutch in the same way or sense the engine braking effect. But DSG is pretty convincing all the same and one advantage is that it leaves the driver free to concentrate more fully on steering, throttle and brakes when charging down a twisting road.
Apart from the clever hardware, DSG relies on sensors and a computer to determine the driver's intent and which gear to select next. According to Audi's product experts, it took two years of painstaking development to work the bugs out of the system. The end result is a technical advance that, along with a new, more powerful 250-hp 3.2-litre V-6 engine, adds fresh luster to the TT coupe and roadster. The model's ground-breaking design (seven years old but still highly influential) also receives several small but useful styling tweaks.
For Audi of America, the arrival of the new TT comes at a time when the company is trying to underscore the sporty, performance nature of its brand. Ably led by Len Hunt, a true motorsports enthusiast, Audi expects sales this year to be on par with 2002, but to grow in 2004, despite new competing models from BMW and Mercedes. Even though it is aging, the TT should continue to be an effective halo model for Audi, thanks to the new engine and DSG.
As for conventional manual transmissions, 10 or 20 years from now we may be wondering why we ever bothered with them, if we continue to see progress on automated systems like that demonstrated by DSG.