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Question: C4 Rear End Types ?

JimBobC4

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 17, 2004
Messages
343
Location
Canton Ga
Corvette
1995 Dark Red 6spd Convertible
In the past I've read about 2 different C-4 rear differential carriers in the C4 corvette. The 6 speed seems to have a more heavy duty rearend. A Dana 66 ? I think. ;shrug

I'm familiar with the 10 bolt and 12 bolt Chevy as well as the 8 inch 8.8 and 9 inch Ford rearend designs, as well as the early Jag.

What's the difference between the two C4 carriers ? Ring and pinion size ?
What size are they ?

Is it a clutch type rearend or a ratcheting locker type ?

How much torque\HP can they handle ? Specifically the "big "one.

How are the halfshaft input knuckles held into place in the rearend? with C clips ?

If I should happen to accidentally rev my LT1 to about 4 grand and sidestep the clutch :eyerole will I be picking spider gear fragments off the pavement ? :W or will my accidental childishness be rewarded with a nice set of black strips with slight right hand twist?
 
Well they are the Dana 36 (84 cars and all auto cars thereafter) and the Dana 44 (Manual trans cars 85 and up). I don't know the size of the R & P, but I do know that the 44 are pretty tough, as they use a variation in 4 wheel drive vehicles.
 
Ok so no drag racer guys on here ? :confused

No one has ever scattered a Dana 44 all over the track? I guess thats a good thing.
 
Both the D36 and the D44 have clutch type limited slips.

The general differences are bigger gearset, bigger bearings, bigger pinion shaft.

Your 95 has the 44 as it's a manual. Can you sidestep the clutch at 4000 and not break parts? Well, it depends on your tires. With street tires, probably not. You'll just spin 'em. Put drag radials on there and, well, depending on how much torque your putting through the axle, you might.

44s are used in some Jeep vehicles but they are Jeeps with smaller engines.

The last question about "input knuckles" I did not understand. Are you asking about the pinion shaft (the rear axle's "input" shaft) or the stub axles which connect to the axle drive shafts?
 
The last question about "input knuckles" I did not understand. Are you asking about the pinion shaft (the rear axle's "input" shaft) or the stub axles which connect to the axle drive shafts?

Stub axles that connect to the axle drive shafts. I'm interested in knowing how they are attached to the inner workings of the differential for track certification purposes.

Also thanks for the input. I have been investigating the rearend as well and have not been real happy with my findings. It seems the Dana 44 was only marginal in its ability to handle torque.

350 to 400 ft lbs max. and in the Jeeps ... 8.5 ring and pinion. I haven't found the' Vette size yet. So it is like a midgrade type rearend between the 10 bolt and 12 bolt Chevy, or roughly the equivalant to a standard 8.8 Mustang rearend in respect to TQ and HP capacity.

I can lay a patch of rubber but if I bolt on a set of slicks, I better get out the broom and call a cab.

So, hit the gears right, do very little downshifting at the track with respect to reverse braking with the motor, and no Magnum PI burnouts from grass to pavement.

Other than that, Im good. As long as I know whats underneath me when I drive it, no worries . No broken parts. :)
 
Stub axles that connect to the axle drive shafts. I'm interested in knowing how they are attached to the inner workings of the differential for track certification purposes.

Snap rings, in the ends of the axles, inside the diff.

350 to 400 ft lbs max. and in the Jeeps ... 8.5 ring and pinion. I haven't found the' Vette size yet. So it is like a midgrade type rearend between the 10 bolt and 12 bolt Chevy, or roughly the equivalant to a standard 8.8 Mustang rearend in respect to TQ and HP capacity.

Maybe closer to the 12-bolt than to the 10-bolt.

I can lay a patch of rubber but if I bolt on a set of slicks, I better get out the broom and call a cab.

Depends on 1) if they are drag radials or real slicks, 2) how hard you leave, ie: sidestep the clutch or just release it quickly and 3) how sticky the road surface is.

So, hit the gears right, do very little downshifting at the track with respect to reverse braking with the motor, and no Magnum PI burnouts from grass to pavement but I'd worry more, there, about twising halfshafts than breaking the axle.
I wouldn't worry about downshifting on a road race track but the "Magnum PI" burnouts might be a problem.
[/quote]
 
Stub axles that connect to the axle drive shafts. I'm interested in knowing how they are attached to the inner workings of the differential for track certification purposes.

Also thanks for the input. I have been investigating the rearend as well and have not been real happy with my findings. It seems the Dana 44 was only marginal in its ability to handle torque.

350 to 400 ft lbs max. and in the Jeeps ... 8.5 ring and pinion. I haven't found the' Vette size yet. So it is like a midgrade type rearend between the 10 bolt and 12 bolt Chevy, or roughly the equivalant to a standard 8.8 Mustang rearend in respect to TQ and HP capacity.

I can lay a patch of rubber but if I bolt on a set of slicks, I better get out the broom and call a cab.

So, hit the gears right, do very little downshifting at the track with respect to reverse braking with the motor, and no Magnum PI burnouts from grass to pavement.

Other than that, Im good. As long as I know whats underneath me when I drive it, no worries . No broken parts. :)


I believe that the corvette D44 has a bigger ring gear than the jeep D44

IE its a hybrid with a D60 size ring gear IOT make up for the aluminum case.
 
Thanks to all. Knowledge is power ... or money in this case. :eyerole
 
A question on a related note. Aren't there 2 different D36 carriers? Something to do with what factory gear you car came with. I think if you have the 2:59 gear it has a different carrier than the 3:07 gear.

Anybody know if this is true?
 
DANA 36 vs DANA 44
The C-4 Dana 36 was the only axle available in 1984 Corvettes. In 1985, Chevrolet brought out the Dana 44 which was similar to the 80-82 Corvette axle, but not interchangeable. The Dana 44 axle is considerably stronger, but not indestructible. The Dana 36 and the Dana 44 (44's in some autos and all manuals) axles were used through 1996.
The Dana 44 is much larger than the D36. The 44 has a larger, "beefier" carrier/components to handle larger (lower) ring and pinions, and increased torque. NOTICE THE LOCATION OF THE TOP CENTER BOLT HOLE ON THE DANA 36 THATS NOT ON THE DANA 44 REAR, thats a QUICK WAY TO TELL THEM APART
603967 GM 44 REAR 1980 CORVETTE
605172 GM 36 REAR 1984 CORVETTE
605180 GM 36 REAR 1984 CORVETTE
605220 GM 44 REAR 1985-87 CORVETTE
605239 GM 36 REAR 1984-86 CORVETTE
605260 GM 36 REAR 1985-87 CORVETTE
605321 GM 36 REAR 1988-90 CORVETTE
605322 GM 44 REAR 1989 1/2-90 CORVETTE
605365 GM 44 REAR 1988-89 CORVETTE
605417 GM 44 REAR 1990-90 1/2 CORVETTE
605490 GM 36 REAR 1990 1/2-96 1/2 CORVETTE
605491 GM 44 REAR 1990-96 1/2 CORVETTE
605492 GM 44 REAR 1990 1/2 CORVETTE

Look at the size difference, especially at the case above the yokes:
d36198496.jpg

Dana 36
d44198596.jpg

Dana 44
And visit
ikerds.com
Who were kind enough to supply the pics...
 
:thumb Thanks ! a visual comparison always helps. It is interesting to see them side by side.

good post.
 
The aluminum Dana 44 HD rear end was also used in the early and mid year Vipers.
http://www2.dana.com/pdf/5323.PDF
Ring gear diameter is around 8.75 inches and has the same pinion shaft diameter as the Dana 60. The Dana 44s used in most other automotive applications have a smaller diameter pinion shafts.
Overall its a fairly rugged unit for an independent sports car type suspension.
A lot of guys that drag race their Vettes and Vipers don't have a lot of problems with this unit even with mod ed engines and drag radial tires. I share Hib's view that you can reach its limits with hard launches on large drag tires though you will probably experience problems with the drive shafts first.
 
thanks everyone.

I do appreciate the input. I think if the Dana rearend can handle
the abuse I've read about, it will serve my needs well.

I tested it out today as a matter of fact. ;)

First time I've driven it in 3 months. 2nd time since I bought it.


Although I babied the car most of the trip, I did nail it once ... hard.

The LT-1 barked and the 3:45 hooked up like glue after
a few self induced fishtales. The BFgoodrich tires were screamin' today ! :thumb
 

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