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vetteboy86
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What are the specs on the ZZ4 cam? So you are doing a complete rebuild, or just the top end, I am confused????
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vetteboy86 said:What are the specs on the ZZ4 cam? So you are doing a complete rebuild, or just the top end, I am confused????
Edmond said:Dave, I'll keep you posted. Guy I bought the heads from lives out near the Lockport area. His Mini Ram ZZ4 really pulls hard!You can really hear the cam on that thing. :L
74bigblock said:You still haven't gone for a ride in the '74 :W !!!! Do you plan on going to that show on Oct 1 in Oak Brook?
max said:Sorry , for the dumb question , Edmond , but whats the advantages of a ZZ4 heads ?
better flow ?
Why I'm askin' is is it possible to port usual heads to that specs of a ZZ4?
Larry's Yellow Rdstr said:What handgun is your favorite. I've had a little experience in the past.
89ZZ4 said:In Edmonds case thay came with ARP studs and have been lightly cleaned up so they ended up being cheaper than a valve job with new springs and studs plus they are plug and play for him. These heads can support to 390-400 FWHP which is more than Edmond is shooting for.
Edmond said:Mic,
Where did you see roller lifters for $80? The lowest priced roller lifters I could find were $220.
I'm not trying to do anything radical. I just want something that will get me 300 HP and almost 400 ft. lbs. It'll be a daily driver, won't even see much expressway time. I still want good gas mileage as well.
I'm not going to build something like Phil's monster! :L
89ZZ4 said:Mad-Mic
I agree that Edmond should consider some new lifters and push rods but the heads I sold him have less than 5K on them are in great shape. The springs are fine for his application and are the LT4/Hot Cam springs which run "at" .525 gross lift with the hot cam and 1.6 roller rockers. I ran these heads with my ZZ-409 cam at a .520 gross lift. They have been lightly cleaned up and 1204 gasket matched and have the ARP pro series studs. I told him to have them checked out and if they weren't in top shape I'd give him his money back. I was also going to give him the ZZ4 cam but it's taken a hike. I have also recommended that he use the GM Performance self-aligning roller rockers (crane gold race) in either the 1.5 or 1.6 ratio depending upon his cam choice. Considering where Edmond is going at max, this set up will safely work well for him.
Phil
The most common mistake I see in engine building is to use valve springs with inadequate pressure. Not all springs are created equal; just because a set of coils is described as "roller springs" in a catalog or advertisement does not mean that the springs will produce enough pressure to do their job.
Several misconceptions about valve springs influence racers to make poor decisions. A customer who says, "I don't need good springs because I'm running stock valves," is badly mistaken. Steel valves are heavy, and adequate spring pressure is absolutely essential to control their motion. A valve's inertia increases with the square of the engine speed, so even a small increase in rpm requires significantly more spring pressure to maintain valvetrain stability.![]()
It is a myth that stiff springs will pop the heads off valves or cause valve tuliping. The only time that the valve head is subject to spring tension is when the valve is closed and resting on its seat. At all other times, the valve sees only a compressive load between the tip of the valve stem and the groove for the valve locks. In our Pro Stock engines, we use 7-inch-long titanium valves with tiny 7 millimeter stems and springs that exert more than 1,000 pounds of open pressure — and we've never broken or tuliped a valve due to high spring pressure.![]()
In fact, too little spring pressure is almost always the root cause of valvetrain failures. We spent a year studying valve springs using an Optron, a sophisticated electronic device that can precisely record valve motion and reveal valve float. We learned some shocking truths about valvetrain behavior at high rpm. Even with a relatively mild camshaft profile, the valves bounce on their seats before they close. If the spring is too light, the valve bounces uncontrollably. The valve hits the seat, rebounds, hangs in the chamber a while, then bounces erratically several more times. Imagine how hard this is on the valve and the rest of the valvetrain!![]()
Even with high-pressure springs, the valves still bounce when they close. The crucial difference is that the bounce is controlled and predictable, like dropping a basketball. The valve bounce diminishes progressively, and generally, on the third bounce, the valve stays closed until the next cycle.![]()
The evidence is unmistakable when we tear down an engine that has been run with weak springs: The valve seats are usually beaten up, the valve job is wiped out, and there is fretting on the valve faces. It's fortunate when we catch these problems early because weak springs will almost certainly cause a catastrophic failure.![]()
Another excuse I've heard for not using stiff valve springs is that they take more horsepower to compress. My reply is that each spring stores energy, and for every valve that is opening, another one is closing. Anyone who has been whacked by a torque wrench while turning a crankshaft can testify that the valve springs exert considerable force on the closing ramps!
I have never installed stiffer valve springs on an engine and lost power; the improvement in valvetrain dynamics more than offsets whatever additional power is required to overcome the springs' resistance.![]()