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Help! L81's Manifold Differential Sensor (a.k.a. MAP sensor) troubleshooting

Joined
Apr 29, 2001
Messages
2,141
Location
Rio Rancho, NM
Corvette
1981 HD Suspension; ZN1 Option
Hello everyone, :w

a couple of Fridays ago, at the end of a very long and day, the vette stalled a couple of times while driving, and to re-start, I had to press on the gas pedal hard, and once it started, it would make a huge cloud od smok. I was confused about Gail's behaviour.

Something told me to start with the manifold differential pressure sensor, which in hopes of simplifying things, I am just going to call a MAP sensor. :ugh

Anyway, when I follow the firt step in the trouble shooting charts for bad MAP sensor, I got a voltage equivalent to nearly 5,000 feet of altitude, and I thought, "oh well, it looks like it is reading right, buti'll go ahead and apply some vacuum and see if it changes like it should, just like it says on the next step.....if I can only get it to move with vacuum applied. That's right folks, it was stuck at the same reading even with 20 inches of vacuum applied. :mad


So then, I tried to follow the troubleshooting chart, and it kept pointing towards a bad sensor, but when I hooked-up the new sensor, it also did read the same voltage. When I followed the decision branch to the right, it points to a bad ECM; however, it says to, 'check for terminal 1 at ECM terminal to see if it is grounded, and if it is not grounded, then replace ECM'. I am paraphrasing here, since I do not have the manual with me right now.

In the hopes that someone could save me another weekend of troubleshooting, I was hoping that someone could recommend a short cut, and help me avoid purchasing a new ECM before checking a few other checks. I believe that ECM are not returnable, so if I buy one, I need to be able to be prett certain that it is an ECM problem

Inputs requested.
 
Gerry,how about finding the ground for the ECM and make sure it is in good working order, eg not corroded,broken,check for continuity in the wire itself....:ohnoes:ohnoes

good luck!!!
 
Bill,

I will do that. Thanks for the suggestion. The weird thing is that I searched earlier for set codes, and the ECM keeps flashing code 12 ( as you know, one flash of the "check engine" light, and then two quick flashes).

I did find that pin "A" on the connector to the sensor has an open somewhere between the connector and Pin 7 on the ECM connector, so IAW the electrical drawings, Pin "A" (aka terminal 452) splices with terminal "452" for the throttle position sensor somewhere near at the 6-pin connector on the right side of the engine (connects with the harness that runs along the RH valve cover). So I spliced pin "A" on the sensor connector to pin "C" at the 6-pin connector, and so now it has a signal, but when I repeated the sensor test, it still registering 5,000 feet, and it does not change when I apply a vacuum source.

p.s. I just realized that I did not repeat the checking of sensor terminal "B" to "C" for grounding after I restored the signal from "A" to ECM terminal 7 by the jumper. So I will try that as well.
 

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