In the pre-overdrive Vettes, top speed is equal to the gear ratio, tire size, and max RPM of your engine combo.
My 69 with the .060 over 454, multi port EFI, aluminum heads. blah, blah, blah tops out at 127. It gets there really fast, but it is sitting on 3.55 rear gears and a 26" tall rear tires. No overdrive in the muncie....and there you go (6,000 RPM).
In the very near future I will have the Richmond Six that gives a .62 overdrive. In other words, it cuts down on the final drive from 100% to 62% of engine RPM needed to maintain that same speed.
I doubt I will ever drive it faster than 130, but it will be able to reach into the 150 zone with the extra gear.