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Ken

Gone but not forgotten
Joined
Jan 30, 2001
Messages
8,236
Location
Hermosa Beach, CA
Corvette
1987 Z51 Silver Coupe
This is more of a history lesson, or maybe a nostagic look back for us old-timers, but I found the following somewhat interesting, as well as being educational.

There's a letter in my Old Cars Weekly News & Marketplace this week that talks about the old TurboGlide transmission:
Bob Ford asks, "What became of the terrific Turboglide?" in his October 28 "Sound Your Horn" letter. He continues on by saying "...the '57s had some reliability problems." The fault wasn't so much the transmission; rather, it was how it was used.

Buick had a nearly identical transmission starting in 1958 and called it Flight Pitch Dynaflow and changed the name to Triple Turbine Dynaflow in 1959. It was beefed up a bit more to deal with the increased torque of the 300-hp engine and was nearly trouble-free. It was discontinued in 1960, and only Turbine Drive was offered.

In those transmissions, all three turbines were used on start-up. At some point in the rpm range, depending upon demand, first one turbine locked up, then two. At cruising speed, only one turbine was mutiplying torque.

There was a "Lo" or "Gr" (Grade Retard, depending on the year) position on the selector quadrant. However, it was not a lower gear range; in that position, the transmission set up a reverse oil flow to slow the car when decelerating hills (because there was no "Lo" gear range).

The problem came when drivers wanting additional acceleration (or when racing) placed the transmission in "Lo" position, thinking they'd get a lower gear.

The transmission was developing torque, and, at the same time, reversing the oil flow, resulting in a great deal of heat. In short order, this would destroy the transmission.

Chevrolets had a greater proprtion of young "racing mentality" owners than the more staid Buick. And, possibly the Chevrolet transmission wasn't quite as sturdily built the first year. There might have been changes made in later years (Chevrolet offered this transmission through early 1960).
So that's why we kept destroying those transmissions?!! ;LOL
 
More trivia - Turboglide was the only transmission that ever required a unique crankshaft configuration; it used a much larger pilot hole in the rear of the crank for the oddball Turboglide converter than the standard hole used for all other transmissions.

:beer
 
One of the problems with the early '57 versions is the "Grade Retarder" range was called the "Hill Retarder", abreviated "HR". This was interpreted by some to mean "High Range", thus leading to numerous issues. Hence the change from HR to GR sometime during the '57 model year.

Mike
 
Man, I love hearing and learning about the old stuff from our past. Keep it coming! :upthumbs
 

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