garylt said:
thanks for the help. what aluminum head would be good for a 1986e. garylt
Although I don't want to recommend any particular brand of aluminum head, I will tell you what I did on my 85 which I believe has the same basic engine configuration as your iron head 86E does.
First of all you need to remember that your stock heads incorporate an EGR passage in the head itself which is fed through the TPI baseplate to the EGR valve, and you also need to consider that your engine had flat top pistons and 76cc heads. All later vettes have the aluminum heads without EGR passages (EGR is from manifold to the TPI baseplate), and I believe that the later vette heads have 58cc combustion chambers and dished pistons to compensate for the much smaller combustion chamber.
I purchased some 64cc aluminum Edelbrock heads with the EGR passage in the heads, and I continued to use flat top pistons. The switch from a 76cc iron head to a 64cc aluminum head bumped my compression ratio from 9.0:1 to about 10.0:1. I just make sure I use premium fuel all the time and I do not have any issues with pinging. Note that where I live 94 octane gas is easy to get, if you live in an area where you can only get 91 or 92 octane fuel, you may want to consider a head with 70 cc combustion chambers.
Also note that most aftermaket heads have larger valves and intake ports which may reduce your low end torque slightly. In my case I also put in a better cam and a high flow baseplate and runners at the same time so the new heads worked out quite nicely.
There are many choices in terms of aluminum head manufactureers (AFR, and GMPP are two examples), but as long as you remember you need heads with an EGR passage you should be OK.