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Help! 94 LT1 Surge

sheck

Member
Joined
May 20, 2009
Messages
6
Location
Greer, SC
Corvette
94 green/tan vette convertible
I am trying to figure out why my 94 vette is surging at different speeds. It started out at around 40 mph but now it surges at most any speed. It is not the EGR valve; I've disconnected it to check it out and nothing changed. The RPM fluctuates about 1000 revs. Any ideas out there of what it may be? Any help is appreciated.
 
How is it at idle? Any codes?

I assume you just disconnected the vacuum going to the EGR? Doesn't mean that the pintle of the EGR isn't stuck open.
 
It seems to be OK at idle and you are correct, I only removed the vacuum line. I was told that it may be my distributor.
 
When you disconnected the EGR, if it was already loping idle, you would NOT have noticed anything. Read on:

Loping (surging) idle is likely a vacuum leak, although not as common on LT1. Follow this test EXACTLY:

Originally Posted by Schrade
No one got the proper technique for vacuum leak detection... :confused

FIRST (fully warmed up motor); block the pedal, or block the throttle linkage. YOU HAVE TO DO THIS TO GET A STEADY IDLE , around 1,250 rpms, or a little higher. If you don't, you can fish starting fluid, a propane hose, or WD40, or Krylon, or hair spray, or pee, anything, until you need a sweater in Hades, but if the motor is lopin' already from a vacuum leak, you ain't gonna' find any vacuum leak, unless it's so big that Little Jack Horner can stick his thumb in it and pull out a pineapple NOPE.

AFTER you get a steady idle, THEN, you can spray starting fluid everywhere - that's the best detector, because it's vapor pressure is very high - a LITTLE at a time, until you get the SURGE. Follow the vacuum lines to the EVAP cannister too. You might even have to follow the EVAP lines from the EVAP cannister to the gas tank too, but that vac leak will show up as a DTC 32 EGR fault, and won't normally show as loping idle, unless the EVAP cannister has been by-passed (been there, saw that uh-huh).

If you get a surge in a tight spot, and can't tell exactly where it is, light a book of matches, blow out the match heads while they're still burnin', and feed the smoke to the tight spot.

Fear not the starting fluid; you cannot put the can down fast enough and light the matches fast enough to catch the starting fluid, because the vapor pressure is so high.

Bookmark this post YUP.

Wrench Wizard OUT!
 
Not trying to hi-jack this thread, but I agree with schrade, a vacuum leak is a likely cause. As far as the opti-spark, if you had a problem with that I would suspect a miss fire not surging.
 
Some OS's had a vacuum supply connected to the bottom of the assembly, to try to help keep them dry.

I don't know what years they were tho', OR how the drawn air got replaced :confused But one thing for sure, if not re-connected, you WOULD have vac leak...
 
Some OS's had a vacuum supply connected to the bottom of the assembly, to try to help keep them dry.

I don't know what years they were tho', OR how the drawn air got replaced :confused But one thing for sure, if not re-connected, you WOULD have vac leak...
Opti Vacuum Venting started in 95,the older ones can be easily converted!:thumb Draws from Air bridge through Opti to Intake Plenum!:thumb:thumb:thumb
 

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