The X-brace-on-coupes question has been asked many times.
In short, adding the braces does little or nothing. This is because the coupe is already stiffer with the top out than the convertible is with the braces on. It's a "diminishing returns" kind of thing.
Yes, the x-braces can be fit to a coupe but, no, they will not dramatically change the trouble you have with the roof off.
The "shake problem" with the roof off is an inherant problem with the C4's weak structure and cannot be easily remedied short of putting a partial or full roll cage in the car.
Some believe that installing one of the many "harness bars" can help, but I suspect that won't make much difference either as the small amount (if any) stiffening a harness bar lends is not in the right place to make a difference in the shake.
The easy solution is, when you're going to drive the car hard, put the top on and make sure the top bolts are tight.