I have a 91 with the automatic climate control system. Took me a while to figure out because the owner's manual didn't exactly point this out clearly.
The only way in which you can get fresh air by having the fan blow it in, but without having the AC come on, is by using the airflow button with the pictogram of a person sitting and the arrow pointing at the person's face. Not the buttons with the arrows pointing at the person's feet, nor defog, nor bi-level, nor any combination. It only works with the button with the arrow pointing at the person's face.
Now to get the auto-climate control to do this, you must first turn it off. Then, push the button with the correct pictogram. This should immediately turn on the fan at full blast. Now you can turn down the fan speed, and also adjust the temp to heat. Air from the outside will now be brought inside your car. But it will not cool it as the A/C compressor is not on.
If you don't follow the above button pushing sequence, the auto-climate control will revert to auto and the A/C will cycle on/off.